File Formats

Laser Cutting File Formats Explained: SVG vs DXF vs AI vs EPS

Hover each card to flip it and see what the format is actually good for. No more guessing which file to download.

Every laser software wants a slightly different file type, and downloading the wrong one usually means a trip back to the drawing board. Here’s a quick breakdown of the formats you’ll run into most, and when each one actually makes sense.

.SVGhover to flip

Scalable Vector Graphic

The most universal format for laser software like LightBurn, Glowforge, and xTool. Resizes without losing quality.

.DXFhover to flip

Drawing Exchange Format

Built for precise, real-world dimensions. The standard choice for CNC and CAD-style laser projects.

.AIhover to flip

Adobe Illustrator

Best when you plan to edit the design before cutting. Needs Illustrator or Inkscape to open properly.

.EPShover to flip

Encapsulated PostScript

An older but still common vector format, widely compatible with design software for quick edits.

Vector vs. Raster: The Real Difference

Vector (SVG, DXF, AI)

  • Made of paths and lines
  • Scales to any size with no quality loss
  • What you need for cutting
VS

Raster (JPG, PNG)

  • Made of pixels
  • Gets blurry when resized
  • Only good for engraving detail
Quick tip: If a file only comes in JPG or PNG, it needs to be traced into a vector format first (Inkscape’s “Trace Bitmap” tool works well) before your laser software can cut it.

Skip the conversion headaches

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